Monarda (Bee Balm: M. didyma & M. citriodora) - Key Growing Information

Monarda stalks, also known as bee balm for their ability to attract a host of bee and other pollinating species.

DAYS TO GERMINATION:

10-14 days at 68-72°F (20-22°C)

SOWING:

Transplant (recommended) - Sow 7-9 weeks before planting out. Direct seed - Cover seed lightly.

LIGHT PREFERENCE:

Sun/Part Shade.

PLANT HEIGHT:

Varies.

PLANT SPACING:

12-18".

HARDINESS ZONES:

Varies. M. citriodora: Annual. M. didyma: Perennial in Zones 4-9.

HARVEST:

Fresh - Almost completely open. Dried - Completely open. Hang to dry.

SOIL REQUIREMENTS:

Any well-drained soil.

USES:

Suitable as a fresh cut flower. Excellent dried flower. Border plantings. Highly attractive to bees and other beneficial insects.

SCIENTIFIC NAME:

Monarda spp.

ALTERNATE NAMES:

Bee balm